赵姝航;李英;张立芳;杨洁;马静;

• 1:陕西师范大学教育实验经济研究所

摘要(Abstract)：

目的:探究农村贫困地区母亲负性情绪与0～6月婴儿纯母乳喂养状况的关系。方法:选取秦巴山区母亲为第一养育人的6月内婴儿母亲441名,采用抑郁-焦虑-压力量表中文精简版(DASS-21)评估婴儿母亲的抑郁、焦虑和压力负性情绪的严重程度。结果:纯母乳喂养率为16.10%。母亲焦虑风险高会降低其纯母乳喂养的可能性(OR=0.28);区分母乳喂养的家庭支持程度以后发现,母乳喂养家庭支持程度低时,母亲焦虑风险与采取纯母乳喂养的可能性负向关联(OR=0.16)。结论:在农村贫困地区,0～6月婴儿纯母乳喂养率低,而且母亲焦虑风险越高,采取纯母乳喂养的可能性越低;母乳喂养家庭支持程度高可能会抵消部分因母亲焦虑对纯母乳喂养带来的负面作用。

关键词(KeyWords)： 母亲负性情绪;纯母乳喂养;家庭支持;农村贫困地区

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 高等学校学科创新引智计划资助(B16031);; 中国博士后科学基金面上资助(2019M663619);; 陕西师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(20SZYB12)

作者(Author): 赵姝航;李英;张立芳;杨洁;马静;

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DOI:

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